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. 2020 Jun 3;10(6):e036182. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036182

Table 1.

The trend changes in the rate of ED visits associated with the implementation of IC in Norrtälje between 2000 and 2015

Rate of ED visits per quarter per 10 000 population Age adjusted rate of ED visits per quarter per 10 000 population Level change (immediately following the intervention) Trend change
(after the intervention)
Before After Before After IRR (95% CI) P value IRR (95% CI) P value
All inhabitants 1503.5 1562.7 1478.84 1584.17 0.996 (0.971 to 1.022) 0.793 0.997 (0.995 to 0.998) 0.000
Males 1627.0 1620.4 1674.5 1728.0 0.959 (0.937 to 0.983) 0.001 0.997 (0.995 to 0.998) 0.000
Females 1499.5 1510.6 1336.6 1493.6 1.036 (1.009 to 1.064) 0.008 0.995 (0.994 to 0.998) 0.000
65–79 years 1218.1 1287.5 822.7 891.5 1.037 (1.003 to 1.073) 0.034 0.995 (0.993 to 0.997) 0.000
80+ years 2145.8 2298.3 660.05 700.57 0.946 (0.911 to 0.983) 0.005 0.998 (0.996 to 1.00) 0.323
Lowest income 1582.2 1593.0 1449.6 1553.1 0.941 (0.917 to 0.965) 0.000 0.996 (0.994 to 0.997) 0.000
Living alone 1650.3 1764.4 1538.2 1676.6 0.987 (0.963 to 1.011) 0.301 0.996 (0.995 to 0.998) 0.000
Born outside of Sweden 1452.4 1683.0 1591.5 1748.0 0.872 (0.852 to 0.894) 0.000 0.991 (0.989 to 0.992) 0.000

The step change the level change immediately after the implementation of IC.

The trend change in the rate of ED visits in the postintervention period.

ED, emergency department; IC, integrated care; IRR, incidence rate ratio.