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. 2019 Nov 19;35(6):1759–1767. doi: 10.1007/s11606-019-05447-z

Table 5.

Independent associations of individual adverse social determinants of health with suicide ideation and suicide attempt, VISN-4 FY2016

Type of adverse social determinant of health Suicidal ideation Suicide attempt
AOR (99%CI) AOR (99%CI)
Violence 2.26* (1.91–2.67) 2.90* (2.03–4.16)
Housing instability 3.09* (2.71–3.53) 2.18* (1.53–3.09)
Employment/financial 2.28* (1.99–2.62) 1.58* (1.10–2.27)
Legal issues 1.86* (1.58–2.19) 1.57* (1.05–2.36)
Social/familial problems 2.37* (2.05–2.75) 2.31* (1.63–3.29)
Lack access to care/transportation 2.26* (1.88–2.71) 1.71* (1.07–2.72)
Non-specific psychosocial needs 3.10* (2.74–3.50) 1.86* (1.35–2.57)

Models adjusted for age group, marital status, race, ethnicity, sex, transgender status, locale, alcohol abuse disorder, drug use disorders, schizophrenia, major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, posttraumatic stress, disorder, and anxiety disorder

*p < .01