Table 4.
Projected dietary scenarios of cow’s and plant-based milk consumption, based on current Australian guidelines of 3.5 dairy food serves for adolescents (both male and female, aged 12−18). One serving is equivalent to 250 mL.
Energy (kJ) | % EER 1 | Protein (g) | % EAR | Sugars (g) | % Energy | Calcium (mg) | % EAR | Zinc (mg) | % EAR | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cow’s milk | 1838 | 13–17 | 32 | 64–90 | 46 | 0.3–7 | 1024 | 98 | 3.5 | 31–58 |
Tree nuts/Seeds | 1076 | 8–10 | 5.3 | 11–15 | 9.6 | 0.1–2 | 407 | 39 | 1 | 9–16 |
Legumes | 2004 | 14–18 | 27 | 55–78 | 16 | 0.1–2 | 1033 | 98 | 1.7 | 15–28 |
Grains | 2021 | 14–19 | 7.9 | 16–23 | 32 | 0.2–5 | 910 | 87 | 1.9 | 18–32 |
Coconut | 1216 | 9–11 | 1.8 | 4–5 | 11 | 0.1–2 | 5.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 2–3 |
Mixed | 1689 | 12–15 | 7.9 | 16–23 | 21 | 0.2–3 | 82 | 8 | 2 | 20–36 |
1 EER = Estimated Energy Requirements, EAR = Estimated Average Requirements.