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. 2020 Apr 25;12(5):1213. doi: 10.3390/nu12051213

Table 4.

Comparing the lipid profile in study groups before and after intervention.

Variable The Study Groups MMD p-Value **
Placebo (n = 37) Vitamin D (n = 34)
VLDL (mg/dl) Before 25.67 ± 12.28 22.94 ± 9.28 −4.75 0.095
After 29.00 ± 15.33 23.02 ± 8.85
PC 18.83 13.81
p-value * 0.154 0.969
LDL (mg/dl) Before 87.83 ± 19.08 84.97 ± 17.62 −5.17 0.092
After 86.86 ± 20.17 79.44 ± 17.92
PC 0.06 −6.24
p-value * 0.707 0.003
TG (mg/dl) Before 130.67 ± 60.21 115.26 ± 45.89 −30.31 0.001
After 136.34 ± 54.67 99.26 ± 29.30
PC 9.52 −1.02
p-value * 0.383 0.108
HDL (mg/dl) Before 43.48 ± 7.79 44.32 ± 8.75 2.93 0.021
After 42.10 ± 5.89 45.58 ± 8.85
PC −2.06 4.34
p-value * 0.116 0.282
TC (mg/dl) Before 169.62 ± 32.17 164.08 ± 23.31 −6.32 0.213
After 163.78 ± 32.14 153.47 ± 25.68
PC −2.39 −6.18
p-value * 0.171 0.002

* p-value was reported based on Paired sample t test. ** p-value was reported based on ANCOVA after adjustment of baseline values. MMD: Marginal Mean Difference; PC: Percent Change; VLDL: Very Low Density Lipoprotein; LDL: Low Density Lipoprotein; TG: Triglyceride; HDL: High Density Lipoprotein; TC: Total Cholesterol.