Table 4.

Factors associated with adherence to total calorie intake, physical exercise, betel nut and smokeless tobacco cessation, and fasting blood glucose control

Variables		Adherence: total calorie intake
		crude OR	95% CI	p	adjusted OR	95% CI	p
Group	Intervention	3.82	2.26, 6.43	0.00	4.00	2.34, 6.83	0.00
Sex	Male	1.98	1.13, 3.48	0.017	1.87	1.02, 3.41	0.04
Adherence at baseline	Adherent	1.43	0.84, 2.42	0.18	1.62	0.91, 2.88	0.09
		Adherence: walking 5 or more days in a week
		crude OR	95% CI	p	adjusted OR	95% CI	p
Group	Intervention	2.37	1.24, 4.52	0.008	3.07	1.52, 6.19	0.002
Sex	Male	0.57	0.29, 1.13	0.11	0.72	0.34, 1.52	0.39
Age	25–40 years	ref.			ref.
	41–60 years	0.49	0.14, 1.71	0.26	0.40	0.11, 1.47	0.17
	> 60 years	0.12	0.03, 0.45	0.002	0.10	0.02, 0.41	0.001
Adherence at baseline	Adherent	1.91	1.01, 3.62	0.045	2.37	1.18, 4.77	0.01
		Adherence: did not smoke tobacco
		crude OR	95% CI	p	adjusted OR	95% CI	p
Group	Intervention	5.11	2.54, 10.25	0.00	5.75	2.70,12.21	0.00
Sex	Male	2.41	1.03, 5.65	0.041	1.36	0.59, 4.24	0.52
Education	Up to primary level	ref.			ref.
	Up to higher secondary	2.62	1.41, 4.85	0.002	2.42	1.20, 4.86	0.01
	Graduation and above	5.59	0.70, 44.67	0.10	1.34	0.14,12.12	0.79
Adherence at baseline	Adherent	2.79	1.48, 5.23	0.001	2.38	1.18, 4.81	0.01
		Fasting blood glucose control (controlled level = < 7.0 mmol/L)
		crude OR	95% CI	p	adjusted OR	95% CI	p
Group	Intervention	2.97	1.78, 4.93	0.00	3.1	1.81, 5.3	0.00
Sex	Male	0.97	1.23, 1.73	0.94	1.0	0.53, 5.3	0.98
Cost total medicine	> 3000 taka	0.41	0.25, 0.69	0.001	0.46	0.27, 0.79	0.005
Fasting blood glucose control at baseline		2.68	1.59, 4.50	0.00	2.97	1.71, 5.16	0.00