Table 3. Resistance pattern and phenotypic classification in A. baumannii, E. coli, and K. pneumoniae (103).
Category | Number (n) | Percentage (%) |
---|---|---|
A. baumannii (17) | ||
XDR | 17 | 100.0 |
E. coli (23) | ||
MDR | 18 | 78.3 |
Carbapenem producer | 1 | 4.3 |
Phenotypic classification | ||
AmpC β-lactamase producer | 2 | 8.7 |
ESBL producersa | 12 | 52.2 |
Carbapenemase producers | 1 | 4.3 |
K. pneumoniae (63) | ||
MDRb | 31 | 49.2 |
XDRc | 23 | 36.5 |
PDRd | 3 | 4.8 |
Phenotypic classification | ||
Carbapenemase producers | 29 | 46.0 |
ESBL producers | 12 | 19.0 |
a ESBL = Extended beta lactamase
bMDR = Multi-drug resistance
cXDR = Extended drug-resistance
dPDR = Pan drug-resistance