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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 9.
Published in final edited form as: Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2019 Jan 31;30:192–197. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2019.01.055

Table 3.

Univariate analyses comparing diagnostic accuracy groups on potential covariates, depression, and fatigue.

Accurates (n = 38) Underestimators (n = 43) Overestimators (n = 18)
M SD M SD M SD F or χ2 Post-hoc
Age 45.70 14.37 44.55 11.16 51.06 13.38 1.65 NS
Gender (F/M) 24/13 37/5 12/6 U > A
Education (years) 15.30 2.58 15.17 2.25 16.56 2.57 2.20 NS
MS duration 10.28 8.74 11.17 8.55 10.39 7.82 0.12 NS
MS type (RR/P) 27/5 37/3 12/4 3.14 NS
PHQ-8 5.11 4.09 9.83 5.79 3.89 3.25 14.13*** U > A
U > O
FSS 35.39 13.26 44.56 12.76 27.61 12.95 12.00*** U > A
U > O

Notes.

***

p < .001.

Gender coded as 0 = female and 1 = male. MS type coded as 0 = relapsing-remitting and 1 = progressive MS.

Abbreviations: A = Accurates; FSS = Fatigue Severity Scale; MS = multiple sclerosis; O = Overestimators; P = progressive MS; PHQ-8 = Patient Health Questionnaire-8; RR = relapsing remitting MS; U = Underestimators.