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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gastroenterology. 2020 Feb 29;158(8):2082–2092. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.02.037

Table 1.

Descriptive Characteristics of Subjects

First Upper Endoscopy Subjects Early Neoplasia Subjects
(n = 89)
All
(n = 1,152)
No Barrett’s Esophagus
(n = 1,059)
Barrett’s Esophagus
(n = 81)
Age (years)* 58.3 (9.9) 58.1 (9.9) 59.7 (10.2) 65.6 (8.2)
Male sex (%)§ 674 (58.5%) 596 (56.3%) 69 (85.2%) 69 (77.5%)
Body mass index (kg/m2)* 30.2 (7.2) 30.2 (7.3) 29.9 (6.1) 31.4 (7.2)
Waist circumference (cm)* 105.5 (16.4) 105.3 (16.4) 106.8 (15.8) 110.1 (17.1)
Waist-to-hip ratio* 0.970 (0.076) 0.967 (0.076) 0.999 (0.073) 1.009 (0.070)
GERD ≥ weekly off meds (%)§ 627 (55.2%) 561 (53.8%) 59 (72.8%) 70 (78.7%)
PPI use currently (%)§ 574 (50.6%) 516 (49.5%) 54 (66.7%) 89 (100.0%)
Current smoker (%)§ 203 (17.9%) 183 (17.6%) 16 (19.8%) 13 (14.6%)
Former smoker (%)§ 412 (36.3%) 370 (35.5%) 41 (50.6%) 54 (60.7%)
Non-Hispanic white (%)§ 894 (85.1%) 817 (84.8%) 66 (88.0%) 86 (96.6%)

Data expressed as mean (standard deviation)* or number (proportion)§. Proportions are among subjects with available data.

GERD: gastroesophageal reflux disease, PPI: proton pump inhibitor