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. 2020 May 30;20:100168. doi: 10.1016/j.jctube.2020.100168

Table 1.

Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of participants.

Characteristics Level Conversion
p value
Total, n = 516
n (%)
Yes, n = 435
n (%)
No, n = 81
n (%)
Category of district of study High TSR 115 (22.3) 96 (22.1) 19 (23.5) 0.896
Low TSR 401 (77.7) 339 (77.9) 62 (76.5)
Type of health facility Government 459 (89.0) 394 (90.6) 65 (80.2) 0.011
Private-not-for profit 57 (11.0) 41 (9.4) 16 (19.8)
Year of TB treatment 2015 184 (35.7) 154 (35.4) 30 (37.0) 0.988
2016 95 (18.4) 81 (18.6) 14 (17.3)
2017 126 (24.4) 106 (24.4) 20 (24.7)
2018 111 (21.5) 94 (21.6) 17 (21.0)
Level of health facility Health Center IV 185 (35.9) 157 (36.1) 28 (34.6) 0.178
District hospital 108 (20.9) 85 (19.5) 23 (28.4)
Referral hospital 223 (43.2) 193 (44.4) 30 (37.0)
Location of health facility Rural 127 (24.6) 99 (22.8) 28 (34.6) 0.034
Peri-urban 389 (75.4) 336 (77.2) 53 (65.4)
Age group (years) ≤35 261 (50.6) 224 (51.5) 37 (45.7) 0.500
>35 255 (49.4) 211 (48.5) 44 (54.3)
Sex Male 340 (65.9) 282 (64.8) 58 (71.6) 0.292
Female 176 (34.1) 153 (35.2) 23 (28.4)
Type of persons with BC-PTB New 488 (94.6) 412 (94.7) 76 (93.8) 0.955
Previously treated 28 (5.4) 23 (5.3) 5 (6.2)
Baseline MTB load 1+ 67 (21.7) 11 (17.2) 78 (20.9) 0.021
2+ 116 (37.5) 15 (23.4) 131 (35.1)
3+ 126 (40.8) 38 (59.4) 164 (44.0)
HIV infected No 382 (74.0) 324 (74.5) 58 (71.6) 0.686
Yes 134 (26.0) 111 (25.5) 23 (28.4)
Type of Directly Observed Therapy Short Course (DOTS) Facility 16 (3.1) 13 (3.0) 3 (3.7) 0.726
Community 500 (96.9) 422 (97.0) 78 (96.3)
Treatment supporter present Yes 461 (89.3) 386 (88.7) 75 (92.6) 0.403
No 55 (10.7) 49 (11.3) 6 (7.4)