Figure 4.
Chlorogenic acid decreased Bacteroides-derived LPS content in indomethacin-treated mice. (A) PCoA plot of the cecum microbiota; (B) Relative ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes; Relative abundance of Bacteroides at the genus level (C) and Bacteroidetes at the phylum level (D); Relative LPS content in the colonic tissue (E) and cecum (F). Values are expressed as mean ± SEM, n = 8. *P < 0.05.