Table 3. Adjusted Incidence Rate of Major Cardiovascular Disease per 1000 Person-Years of Vascular Risk Factors With and Without the Addition of Migraine With Aura (N = 27 858)a.
Risk factor | Adjusted incidence rate (95% CI)a | P valuec | |
---|---|---|---|
With migraine with aura | Without migraine with aurab | ||
Diabetes | 6.92 (5.05-8.79) | 4.35 (3.48-5.22) | <.001 |
Current smoking | 5.50 (4.29-6.72) | 3.46 (3.02-3.90) | <.001 |
Systolic blood pressure ≥160 mm Hg | 4.46 (2.98-5.94) | 2.80 (2.02-3.58) | .001 |
Total cholesterol ≥280 mg/dL | 3.40 (2.55-4.24) | 2.13 (1.76-2.51) | <.001 |
HDL cholesterol <40 mg/dL | 3.22 (2.50-3.93) | 2.02 (1.75-2.30) | <.001 |
Triglycerides ≥194 mg/dL | 3.29 (2.58-4.01) | 2.07 (1.81-2.33) | <.001 |
Family history of myocardial infarction prior to age 60 y | 3.30 (2.57-4.04) | 2.07 (1.80-2.35) | <.001 |
Body mass index ≥30 | 2.71 (2.11-3.32) | 1.71 (1.48-1.93) | <.001 |
Abbreviation: HDL, high-density lipoprotein.
Adjusted for the vascular risk factors (dichotomous) shown in the table plus age, alcohol use, exercise, hypertensive treatment, ever use of hormones, and premenopausal status.
Includes women who reported migraine without aura and those who did not report migraine in the year prior to baseline.
P value shows the contrast of each factor without adding migraine with aura vs adding migraine with aura.