Table 1.
Growth-related parameters of “Bianco Avorio” and “Spagnolo” genotypes of Cynara cardunculus var altilis under control (0 mM NaCl) and stress (100 mM NaCl) conditions at the end of the stress period (21 days).
Growth Parameters |
NaCl mM |
“Bianco Avorio” | “Spagnolo” |
---|---|---|---|
last leaf width mm |
0 | 47.44 ± 6.61 a | 42.45 ± 6.56 a |
100 | 43.17 ± 4.16 a | 46.49 ± 5.00 a | |
shoot FW g plant−1 |
0 | 22.35 ± 6.74 a | 22.28 ± 6.74 a |
100 | 15.02 ± 4.41 b | 15.00 ± 5.11 b | |
shoot DW g plant−1 |
0 | 1.37 ± 0.47 a | 1.27 ± 0.44 a |
100 | 1.07 ± 0.32 a | 1.15 ± 0.49 a | |
root FW g plant−1 |
0 | 3.19 ± 1.52 b | 3.52 ± 1.24 b |
100 | 4.34 ± 1.26 ab | 5.50 ± 1.82 a | |
root DW g plant−1 |
0 | 0.26 ± 0.18 b | 0.27 ± 0.15 b |
100 | 0.39 ± 0.16 ab | 0.46 ± 0.29 a | |
root length cm |
0 | 22.2 ± 6.58 b | 25.59 ± 7.86 b |
100 | 27.31 ± 8.36 ab | 37.81±14.55 a | |
R:S | 0 | 0.22 ± 0.19 b | 0.23 ± 0.11 b |
100 | 0.34 ± 0.13 a | 0.39 ± 0.14 a | |
SRL cm g−1 |
0 | 82.5 ± 33.3 a | 86.5 ± 36.4 a |
100 | 86.5 ± 41.1 a | 97.5 ± 41.3 a |
Values are expressed as mean of biological replicates (n = 8) ± SD. Values followed by different superscript letters are significantly different between genotypes and treatments at the p < 0.05, by analysis of variance (ANOVA).