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. 2020 May 16;20(10):2834. doi: 10.3390/s20102834

Table 3.

Results of Welch’s t-test significance and values of compared means (with confidence intervals) for ’incident’ vs. ’non-incident’ episodes calculated for various HRV parameters within motion clusters that contained a sufficient number of ’incident’ events. Asterisks indicate statistically significant results: * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01.

ClusterID (No. of Incident/Non-Incident Episodes)
1 (25/166) 2 (3/48) 6 (11/151) 8 (5/126)
SDNN (ms) p = 0.312 p = 0.608 p = 0.203 p = 0.271
  incident 117.92 ± 41.52 83.47 ± 35.30 112.12 ± 50.22 98.96 ± 27.27
  non-incident 128.61 ± 65.50 107.45 ± 48.97 134.62 ± 64.33 27.27 ± 56.94
SDNNIDX (ms) p = 0.166 p = 0.522 p = 0.050 * p = 0.083
  incident 93.52 ± 46.06 74.73 ± 43.20 99.24 ± 50.84 76.68 ± 19.02
  non-incident 104.52 ± 59.65 95.65 ± 47.51 110.80 ± 60.70 19.02 ± 54.30
pNN50 (%) p = 0.225 p = 0.735 p = 0.084 p = 0.018 *
  incident 18.61 ± 13.89 11.88 ± 11.45 15.92 ± 14.29 13.99 ± 9.53
  non-incident 23.30 ± 16.05 22.21 ± 14.17 26.36 ± 16.81 9.53 ± 16.58
SDSD (ms) p = 0.225 p = 0.735 p = 0.084 p = 0.018 *
  incident 65.00 ± 44.10 61.43 ± 47.03 60.93 ± 47.39 44.16 ± 16.89
  non-incident 78.71 ± 58.71 81.26 ± 47.61 92.33 ± 61.78 16.89 ± 48.14
rMSSD (ms) p = 0.308 p = 0.471 p = 0.447 p = 0.106
  incident 64.98 ± 44.08 61.41 ± 47.01 60.92 ± 47.37 44.15 ± 16.88
  non-incident 78.65 ± 58.54 81.17 ± 47.55 92.22 ± 61.52 16.88 ± 48.12
IRRR (ms) p = 0.173 p = 0.607 p = 0.020 * p = 0.069
  incident 151.52 ± 63.06 80.00 ± 37.00 154.00 ± 97.90 115.00 ± 18.11
  non-incident 168.31 ± 110.14 120.23 ± 74.10 177.93 ± 117.43 18.11 ± 85.11
MADRR (ms) p = 0.991 p = 0.793 p = 0.922 p = 0.882
  incident 20.64 ± 12.09 14.00 ± 10.00 16.27 ± 11.28 18.00 ± 8.17
  non-incident 25.16 ± 17.99 20.84 ± 12.91 26.52 ± 16.03 8.17 ± 18.49
TINN (ms) p = 0.991 p = 0.793 p = 0.922 p = 0.882
  incident 335.49 ± 98.45 214.78 ± 102.79 315.20 ± 80.28 311.77 ± 23.04
  non-incident 333.28 ± 136.37 243.49 ± 105.54 306.71 ± 105.84 23.04 ± 144.73
HRVi p = 0.225 p = 0.735 p = 0.084 p = 0.018 *
  incident 21.47 ± 6.30 13.75 ± 6.58 20.17 ± 5.14 19.95 ± 1.47
  non-incident 21.33 ± 8.73 15.58 ± 6.75 19.63 ± 6.77 1.47 ± 9.26
SD1 (ms) p = 0.331 p = 0.576 p = 0.246 p = 0.367
  incident 45.96 ± 31.18 43.43 ± 33.25 43.09 ± 33.51 31.23 ± 11.94
  non-incident 55.65 ± 41.51 57.46 ± 33.66 65.29 ± 43.68 11.94 ± 34.04
SD2 (ms) p = 0.008 ** p = 0.648 p = 0.121 p = 0.021 *
  incident 159.42 ± 52.28 108.34 ± 41.15 151.51 ± 65.12 136.26 ± 37.24
  non-incident 172.22 ± 84.50 139.49 ± 62.37 177.44 ± 82.81 37.24 ± 74.53
D2 p = 0.010 ** p = 0.400 p = 0.095 p = 0.296
  incident 1.44 ± 0.06 1.25 ± 0.13 1.43 ± 0.04 1.46 ± 0.02
  non-incident 1.35 ± 0.33 1.28 ± 0.35 1.39 ± 0.21 0.02 ± 0.15
ScalExp p = 0.157 p = 0.767 p = 0.053 p = 0.015 *
  incident 1.01 ± 0.11 1.19 ± 0.22 1.07 ± 0.20 1.05 ± 0.19
  non-incident 0.91 ± 0.21 0.86 ± 0.29 0.92 ± 0.25 0.19 ± 0.23