| SD | standard deviation |
| PAQUID | Personnes Agées QUID epidemiological study of cognitive and functional ageing |
| MMSE | Mini-mental state examination |
| AD | Alzheimer’s disease |
| DSM-III-R | Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, third edition, revised |
| HR | Hazard ratio |
| CI | confidence interval |
| FFQ | food frequency questionnaire |
| DSM-IV | Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition |
| NINCDS-ADRDA | National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke/Alzheimer’s disease and related disorders association criteria |
| aOR | adjusted OR |
| cMMSE | change of mini-mental state examination |
| ICD | international classification of disease |
| CERAD | the Consortiumto Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease |
| MCI | mild cognitive impairment |
| PR | prevalence ratio |