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. 2020 Jun 10;20:525. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-05320-4

Table 2.

Who Is More Likely to Use VA Tangible Support Components?

GI Bill Odds Ratio [CI] VA home loan Odds Ratio [CI] VA hospital, clinic, or Vet Center Odds Ratio [CI]
Constant
 Army (ref)
  Navy 0.94 [0.82, 1.07] 0.94 [0.81, 1.09] 0.81 [0.70, 0.93]***
  Air Force 0.86 [0.75, 0.99]* 1.24 [1.07, 1.44]*** 0.77 [0.66, 0.89]***
  Marine Corps 0.99 [0.86, 1.13] 0.60 [0.51, 0.70]*** 1.03 [0.89, 1.20]
  National Guard or Reserve 2.19 [1.25, 3.83]* 0.51 [0.26, 1.00] 1.20 [0.67, 2.14]
 Male 1.01 [0.89, 1.14] 1.19 [1.03, 1.37]* 1.13 [0.98, 1.30]
 E1 to E4 (ref)
  E5 to E6 1.21 [1.08, 1.36]*** 3.06 [2.65, 3.53]*** 1.18 [1.04, 1.34]*
  E7 to E9 0.95 [0.82, 1.10] 7.14 [6.02, 8.46]*** 1.11 [0.94, 1.30]
 W1 to W5 1.04 [0.70, 1.54] 8.87 [5.89, 13.35]*** 1.49 [1.00, 2.21]
 O1 to O3 0.69 [0.57, 0.82]*** 4.23 [3.49, 5.14]*** 0.91 [0.74, 1.13]
 O4 to O7 0.65 [0.54, 0.77]*** 7.08 [5.88, 8.51]*** 0.91 [0.75, 1.09]
 Currently NGR after AD 1.39 [1.22, 1.59]*** 0.84 [0.73, 0.97]* 0.77 [0.66, 0.90]***
 Currently serving NGR 0.86 [0.49, 1.53] 1.37 [0.70, 2.70] 0.44 [0.24, 0.80]*
 Service support occupation (ref)
  Combat arms occupation 1.18 [1.04, 1.35]* 0.84 [0.73, 0.96]* 0.97 [0.84, 1.11]
  Combat support occupation 1.19 [1.07, 1.32]*** 0.98 [0.88, 1.11] 1.05 [0.94, 1.18]
 Warfare exposure 1.07 [0.96, 1.19] 1.47 [1.31, 1.65]*** 1.42 [1.26, 1.60]***
 Medical discharge 0.99 [0.90, 1.08] 1.06 [0.96, 1.18] 1.24 [1.11, 1.38]***
 White, Non-Hispanic (ref)
  Black NH 1.16 [0.99, 1.35] 0.69 [0.58, 0.81]*** 1.33 [1.13, 1.57]***
  Hispanic 0.98 [0.85, 1.11] 0.84 [0.72, 0.98]* 1.34 [1.16, 1.55]***
  Asian, HPI NH 1.02 [0.82, 1.28] 1.21 [0.93, 1.58] 1.62 [1.27, 2.06]***
  More than one race NH 1.09 [0.88, 1.34] 0.91 [0.71, 1.15] 0.85 [0.67, 1.08]
  Other race not listed NH 0.73 [0.49, 1.09] 2.18 [1.25, 3.82]* 1.58 [0.96, 2.60]
Ongoing physical health condition 1.02 [0.92, 1.14] 1.18 [1.05, 1.33]* 2.33 [2.07, 2.63]***
Ongoing mental health condition 1.02 [0.90, 1.17] 1.13 [0.97, 1.31] 1.58 [1.38, 1.81]***
Screened positive PTSD symptoms 1.00 [0.88, 1.14] 1.02 [0.88, 1.17] 1.12 [0.97, 1.28]
Probable alcohol abuse 0.94 [0.86, 1.04] 0.83 [0.75, 0.93]*** 0.97 [0.87, 1.08]
Probable depression 0.67 [0.57, 0.78]*** 0.86 [0.73, 1.02] 1.15 [0.98, 1.34]
Probable anxiety 1.08 [0.94, 1.25] 0.99 [0.84, 1.16] 1.05 [0.91, 1.23]
Full-time employment 0.47 [0.43, 0.52]*** 1.66 [1.49, 1.84]*** 0.63 [0.56, 0.70]***

*p < .05; **p < .01; ***p < .001; (n = 9466; population size = 48,427); ref. reference group, AD Active Duty, NGR National Guard/ Reserve, HPI Hawaiian Pacific Islander, NH Non-Hispanic, CI confidence interval