Table IV.
Multivariate analysis of factors influencing in-hospital mortality
Factor | RR (95% CI) | P-value |
---|---|---|
Invasive treatment | 0.31 (0.29–0.33) | < 0.0001 |
Hypercholesterolaemia | 0.73 (0.69–0.77) | < 0.0001 |
Hypertension | 0.73 (0.69–0.78) | < 0.0001 |
Previous PCI | 0.80 (0.73–0.88) | < 0.0001 |
Previous CABG | 0.80 (0.71–0.91) | 0.0006 |
Current smokers | 1.02 (0.94–1.10) | 0.6776 |
Female (vs. male) | 1.02 (0.97–1.08) | 0.4485 |
Previous MI | 1.07 (1.01–1.14) | 0.0255 |
Diabetes | 1.09 (1.03–1.15) | 0.0021 |
Time to admission > 12 h | 1.09 (1.03–1.16) | 0.0030 |
EF = 35–50% | 1.10 (1.01–1.20) | 0.0240 |
ST-T abnormalities on ECG | 1.16 (1.07–1.27) | 0.0007 |
Obesity | 1.18 (1.10–1.26) | < 0.0001 |
Other than sinus rhythm on ECG | 1.19 (1.12–1.27) | < 0.0001 |
Age (on each decade) | 1.63 (1.59–1.68) | < 0.0001 |
EF < 35% | 2.31 (2.11–2.53) | < 0.0001 |
Prehospital cardiac arrest | 2.37 (2.09–2.69) | < 0.0001 |
Killip 3 class | 3.67 (3.41–3.94) | < 0.0001 |
IABP | 3.89 (3.23–4.69) | < 0.0001 |
Killip 4 class | 13.2 (12.0–14.4) | < 0.0001 |
EF – ejection fraction, ECG – electrocardiogram, IABP – intra aortic balloon pomp. Other abbreviations as in Table I.