TABLE 5.
Robust genomic regions observed in more than one rust type field response.
| Chromosome | Position (cM)* | QTL for field response$ | References# | ||
| YR | LR | SR | |||
| 1A | 72.25–75.74 | QYr.ramp-1A.2 | QLr.ramp-1A.2 | QSr.ramp-1A.2 | Rosewarne et al., 2012; Jighly et al., 2015; Laidò et al., 2015; Gao et al., 2016 |
| 1B | 8.24–9.93 | – | QLr.ramp-1B.2 | QSr.ramp-1B.2 | Singla et al., 2017 |
| 1B | 24.64–26.22 | QYr.ramp-1B.3 | QLr.ramp-1B.3 | QSr.ramp-1B.4 | Schlegel and Korzun, 1997; Maccaferri et al., 2015a; Mago et al., 2005; Ren et al., 2009 |
| 1D | 1.69–3.38 | QYr.ramp-1D.1 | QLr.ramp-1D | QSr.ramp-1D.1 | Sambasivam et al., 2008; Zwart et al., 2010; Ren et al., 2012a; Vazquez et al., 2012; Gill et al., 2019 |
| 1D | 95.56–95.70 | QYr.ramp-1D.3 | – | QSr.ramp-1D.4 | Godoy et al., 2018 |
| 2A | 83.23–83.60 | – | QLr.ramp-2A.3 | QSr.ramp-2A.2 | |
| 2A | 176.07–179.61 | QYr.ramp-2A.4 | QLr.ramp-2A.5 | – | Li et al., 2014; Zhang et al., 2017 |
| 2B | 102.12–104.59 | QYr.ramp-2B.4 | QLr.ramp-2B.7 | QSr.ramp-2B.6 | Feng et al., 2015; Aoun et al., 2019; Liu et al., 2020 |
| 2B | 126.67–126.67 | – | QLr.ramp-2B.8 | QSr.ramp-2B.7 | |
| 2B | 182.52–182.52 | – | QLr.ramp-2B.9 | QSr.ramp-2B.8 | |
| 3A | 84.43–84.43 | – | QLr.ramp-3A.3 | QSr.ramp-3A.3 | |
| 3A | 248.16–250.41 | – | QLr.ramp-3A.7 | QSr.ramp-3A.7 | |
| 3B | 245.19–245.57 | QYr.ramp-3B.4 | – | QSr.ramp-3B.7 | |
| 3D | 160.44–167.71 | – | QLr.ramp-3D.4 | QSr.ramp-3D.2 | |
| 3D | 167.71–169.40 | – | QLr.ramp-3D.5 | QSr.ramp-3D.3 | |
| 3D | 175.97–178.60 | – | QLr.ramp-3D.6 | QSr.ramp-3D.4 | Friebe et al., 1993; Jiang et al., 1993 |
| 4A | 214.31–214.72 | – | QLr.ramp-4A.4 | QSr.ramp-4A.3 | |
| 4B | 89.57–92.16 | QYr.ramp-4B | QLr.ramp-4B.2 | – | |
| 6A | 80.46–80.46 | QYr.ramp-6A.2 | QLr.ramp-6A.2 | – | |
| 6A | 215.37–221.75 | QYr.ramp-6A.5 | QLr.ramp-6A.4 | QSr.ramp-6A.5 | Muleta et al., 2017a; Kolmer et al., 2019; Sharma et al., 2019 |
| 6B | 109.86–109.86 | QYr.ramp-6B.2 | QLr.ramp-6B.4 | – | |
| 6B | 142.73–142.73 | QYr.ramp-6B.3 | QLr.ramp-6B.5 | – | |
| 6B | 147.99–150.38 | QYr.ramp-6B.4 | QLr.ramp-6B.6 | QSr.ramp-6B.3 | Santra et al., 2008; Maccaferri et al., 2015b; Bulli et al., 2016; Nirmala et al., 2016; Li et al., 2020 |
| 6D | 17.65–18.61 | QYr.ramp-6D.2 | QLr.ramp-6D.1 | QSr.ramp-6D | Mebrate et al., 2008; Gebrewahid et al., 2020 |
| 6D | 183.03–183.03 | QYr.ramp-6D.4 | QLr.ramp-6D.3 | – | |
∗Regions found common for all three rusts are highlighted in bold.$QTL highlighted in bold represents the APR loci. #Details are given in the text.