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. 2019 Aug 11;70(12):2628–2633. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciz727

Table 3.

Concentrations of TcdA and TcdB (pg/ml) Produced by Isolated Clostridioides difficile Strains In Vitro at Different Time Points

Strains 24h 24h 24h 48h 48h 48h 72h 72h 72h
A, pg/mL B, pg/mL A/B ratio A, pg/mL B, pg/mL A/B ratio A, pg/mL B, pg/mL A/B ratio
VPI 10463 >2 000 000.0 887 155.4 ~2.3 >2 000 000.0 1 503 972.4 ~1.3 >2 000 000.0 1 763 053.4 ~1.1
BID-20 5751.8 275.2 20.9 27 809.8 1222.9 22.7 39 395.2 1737.2 22.7
BID-37 1368.4 65.1 21 17 028.1 539.8 31.5 35 460.6 1095.2 32.4
BID-71 1303.2 1.4 930.9 10 072.2 6 1678.7 33 629.6 9.4 3577.6
M-118 17 278.8 506.3 34.1 116 582.8 2944.6 39.6 163 083.6 3750.6 43.5
M-223 a 2241.6 148.4 15.1 22 710.4 1186.8 19.1 30 542.6 1622.8 18.8
M-391 2173.2 242.9 8.9 15 851.1 1554.2 10.2 18 239.2 1646 11.1
M-494 1360.4 83 16.4 23 760.6 1063.8 22.3 29 700.4 1254.4 23.7
M-639 3372.3 407.6 8.3 19 623.9 1891.6 10.4 22 174.6 1949 11.4
M-687 10 598.8 465.7 22.8 36 865.3 1620.2 22.8 48 283.4 1876.8 25.7
R1A-007 2906.2 167.2 17.4 14 325.6 676.4 21.2 18 779.4 713 26.3
R1A-086 34 464.2 1000.9 34.4 161 605.4 5069.1 37.7 181 810.6 5192 35
R1A-122 a 20 190.4 886.6 22.8 65 253 3317.4 19.7 11 657 410 28.45

Strain VPI10463 (a high toxin A and B producer) was used as a control. We incubated 1 × 108 colony-forming units of the vegetative cells of the 12 clinical isolates anaerobically for 24, 48, and 72 hours in cooked meat medium or CCMB-TAL medium. Concentrations of TcdA and TcdB in the resulting conditioned media were determined by Simoa assay.

aIncubated in cycloserine-cefoxitin mannitol broth with taurocholate and lysozyme(CCMB-TAL) medium.