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. 2020 May 1;64(5):383–390. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_168_20

Table 2.

Serum levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), and total bilirubin

Variable Desflurane group (n=81) Sevoflurane group (n=81) P
Aspartate aminotransferase (U/L)
 T0 257.43±89.14 248.12±85.37 0.498
 T1 164.15±30.70 201.92±41.37 0.001*
 T2 103.54±19.40 159.11±29.80 0.001*
 T3 72.34±10.25 111.56±17.59 0.001*
 T4 55.20±8.04 79.40±11.38 0.001*
 T5 32.70±7.25 45.20±9.34 0.001*
 T6 25.70±5.40 29.38±7.50 0.001*
 T7 23.90±4.51 25.11±5.50 0.127
Alanine aminotransferase (U/L)
 T0 235.22±66.45 227.63±58.70 0.442
 T1 180.35±44.80 198.56±56.68 0.024*
 T2 157.43±33.72 170.18±42.08 0.034*
 T3 129.10±22.60 140.32±37.70 0.020*
 T4 98.99±10.43 107.39±21.30 0.002*
 T5 67.15±9.90 80.25±13.40 0.006*
 T6 44.52±7.18 52.76±10.03 0.001*
 T7 26.26±6.30 28.10±8.70 0.125
Alkaline phosphatase (U/L)
 T0 182.65±16.73 179.15±15.36 0.167
 T1 172.90±10.43 175.27±12.50 0.192
 T2 162.80±8.50 164.45±9.30 0.082
 T3 152.40±7.10 153.28±7.34 0.439
 T4 143.50±6.28 145.10±5.05 0.075
 T5 134.95±4.85 136.40±5.90 0.089
 T6 124.70±4.14 125.86±±4.60 0.093
 T7 121.80±4.90 122.63±5.60 0.317
Gamma-glutamyltransferase (U/L)
 T0 82.54±7.13 81.59±6.80 0.386
 T1 75.30±6.50 75.40±6.13 0.919
 T2 68.90±5.20 70.12±5.70 0.156
 T3 63.96±4.90 65.19±5.10 0.119
 T4 58.80±4.47 60.13±5.23 0.083
 T5 52.40±4.52 53.25±4.75 0.245
 T6 50.21±5.47 51.29±5.63 0.217
 T7 47.80±4.60 48.11±5.52 0.698
Bilirubin (µmol/L)
 T0 42.18±6.40 43.46±7.30 0.237
 T1 38.24±6.38 40.04±6.55 0.078
 T2 35.77±5.90 37.20±6.10 0.131
 T3 31.20±7.50 33.04±6.36 0.094
 T4 28.80±7.41 30.14±7.11 0.155
 T5 23.96±6.30 26.01±7.92 0.069
 T6 21.60±6.19 23.20±7.16 0.130
 T7 16.84±5.33 18.53±6.40 0.165

*P<0.05 significant comparison between the two groups. T0 – at the preoperative period, T1 – Directly after surgery, T2 – 1st postoperative day, T3 – 2nd postoperative day, T4 – 3rd postoperative day, T5 – 5th postoperative day, T6 – 7th postoperative day, T7 – 10th postoperative day