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. 2019 Oct 11;58(3):224–237. doi: 10.2486/indhealth.2019-0067

Table 2. Predicting task-performance in upper white- (n=1,754), lower white- (n=637), and blue-collar workers (n=906).

Predictors Task-performance

Sub-sample Upper white-collars Lower white-collars Blue-collars




Coefficients β β β β r β β β β r β β β β r
S1: Back-grounds
Sexa 0.01 0.01 0.01 −0.02 0.01 −0.04 −0.05 −0.06 −0.08* −0.02 −0.02 −0.03 −0.03 −0.04 −0.02
Educationb 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.04* −0.03 −0.02 −0.03 −0.03 −0.02 −0.01 −0.00 0.00 −0.01 −0.01
Ageb 0.06** 0.06** 0.06* 0.04 0.04 −0.01 −0.02 −0.01 −0.01 −0.02 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02
Childrenc 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 −0.00 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.03 −0.01 −0.00 −0.00 −0.00 −0.00
ΔR2 0.004 0.002 0.001

S2: Buffer
SOC 0.22*** 0.21*** 0.22*** 0.20*** 0.20*** 0.28*** 0.28*** 0.28*** 0.23*** 0.27*** 0.25*** 0.27*** 0.27*** 0.24*** 0.25***
ΔR2 0.040*** 0.075*** 0.063***

S3: IJP −0.17*** −0.18*** −0.18*** −0.03 −0.15*** −0.09* −0.02 0.00 0.13** −0.09* −0.04 0.04 0.06 0.16*** −0.03
ΔR2 0.028*** 0.009* 0.002

S4: ICP 0.01 0.01 0.03 −0.08*** −0.13** −0.10* −0.04 −0.12** −0.14*** −0.11** −0.06 −0.08*
ΔR2 0.000 0.012** 0.013***

S5: LD 0.02 0.08** −0.03 −0.11* −0.04 −0.14*** −0.08* −0.04 −0.08**
ΔR2 0.000 0.008* 0.005*

S6: WI −0.34*** −0.31*** −0.36*** −0.33*** −0.31*** −0.28***
ΔR2 0.075*** 0.079*** 0.069***

a: female/male; b: continuous; c: no/yes; S1: Step1; S2: Step2; S3: Step3; S4: Step4; S5: Step5; S6: Step6; SOC: selecting-optimizing-compensating strategies; IJP: intensified job-related planning and decision-making demands;, ICP: career planning and decision-making demands; LD: intensified learning demands; WI: work intensification. *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001. ΔR2 Change in explanation rates when the predictor (S2, S3, S4, S5, S6) or the group of predictors (S1) were entered into analysis.