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. 2019 Oct 31;58(3):287–301. doi: 10.2486/indhealth.2019-0116

Table 3. Comparison of time allocation by fields of service between the occupational physicians in 2008 and in 2016.

Field of services Time allocation (hr)

2008 2016 Mann-Whitney test



N AM ± ASD Min Med Max N AM ± ASD Min Med Max p-value
1 Plan and advice for OSH policy 34 1.0 ± 0.7 0.1 1 4 71 1.3 ± 2.0 1 1 12 NS
2 Attendance at the meeting of HS committee 53 1.4 ± 1.4 0.1 1 7 121 1.5 ± 1.4 0 1 7 NS
3 Rounds of the work area 56 1.2 ± 0.9 0.1 1 4 124 1.3 ± 1.7 0 1 10 NS
4 Occupational safety and health management system 8 0.6 ± 0.4 0.1 0.5 1 44 0.5 ± 0.8 0 0 3 NS
5 Maintenance and management of work 10 0.6 ± 0.4 0.1 0.5 1 41 0.5 ± 0.7 0 0 3 NS
6 Maintenance and management of work environment 13 0.6 ± 0.4 0.1 0.5 1 51 0.5 ± 0.7 0 0 3 NS
7 General health examination 33 2.2 ± 2.9 0.2 1 12 75 1.9 ± 4.8 0 1 40 NS
8 Follow-up of examination 50 1.9 ± 2.3 0.1 1 10 112 1.8 ± 2.7 0 1 20 NS
9 Specific health examination 11 1.1 ± 1.2 0.1 1 4 43 0.8 ± 3.1 0 0 20 −0.01
10 Health and hygiene education 7 1.2 ± 0.9 0.1 1 2 45 0.4 ± 0.7 0 0 3 −0.01
11 Health promotion activity 12 1.3 ± 1.4 0.1 1 4 49 0.5 ± 0.8 0 0 4 −0.01
12 Mental health care 24 1.5 ± 1.2 0.1 1 5 92 1.5 ± 2.7 0 1 15 NS
13 Prevention of health hazards due to overwork 25 1.7 ± 1.8 0.2 1 8 68 1.7 ± 2.9 0 1 16 NS
14 Development of comfortable workplaces 6 1.1 ± 1.0 0.3 1 3 44 0.3 ± 0.7 0 0 3 −0.01
15 Guidance of workers on sick leave 13 1.2 ± 0.9 0.2 1 3 61 0.8 ± 1.3 0 1 8 −0.05
16 Diagnosis for return to work and follow-up 19 1.2 ± 0.8 0.2 1 3 67 0.9 ± 1.0 0 1 4 NS
17 Pre-employment health examination 15 0.9 ± 0.5 0.1 1 2 48 1.1 ± 3.2 0 0 20 −0.01
18 Health examination at the start of employment 15 1.0 ± 0.8 0.1 1 3 52 1.0 ± 2.8 0 0 20 NS
19 Stress-check - - - - 92 1.9 ± 4.0 0 1 35 -
20 Risk assessment of chemicals - - - - 37 0.3 ± 0.6 0 0 3 -
21 Others 3 1.8 ± 0.3 1.5 2 2 7 0.3 ± 0.4 0 0 1 NA

Total (divided by answered subjects) 75 7.4 ± 8.7 161 9.9 ± 15.3 NS

Total hours divided by total subjects 86 6.5 ± 8.5 181 8.8 ± 14.8 NS

OSH: Occupational safety and health; HS: Health and safety; AM: Arithmetic mean; ASD: Arithmetic standard deviation; Med: Median; Min: Minimum; Max: Maximum; NS: Not significant; NA: Not assessable.