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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 10.
Published in final edited form as: Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2018 Feb;8(2):108–352. doi: 10.1002/alr.22073

TABLE VIII.B.

Evidence for the role of nasal endoscopy in the diagnosis of allergic rhinitis

Study Year LOE Study design Study groups Clinical endpoint Conclusion
Hamizan et al.786 2016 3b Cross-sectional Adults with rhinitis and nasal obstruction Nasal endoscopy, allergy testing MT edema is a useful nasal endoscopic feature to predict presence of inhalant allergy.
White et al.785 2014 3b Cross-sectional Adults with isolated MT polypoid edema Nasal endoscopy, allergy testing Isolated MT polypoid edema is associated with positive allergy testing.
Eren et al.783 2013 4 Case series Adults with rhinitis Nasal endoscopy, AR diagnosis Nasal endoscopic findings do not provide reliable diagnosis of AR.
Ameli et al.782 2011 4 Case series Children with suspected AR Nasal endoscopy, AR diagnosis Inferior or middle turbinate septal contact was predictive for AR, whereas pale turbinates were not.
Jareoncharsri et al.784 1999 4 Case series Adults and children with PAR Nasal endoscopy, nasal symptoms No significant correlation between individual symptoms and endoscopic findings.

AR = allergic rhinitis; LOE = level of evidence; MT = middle turbinate; PAR = perennial allergic rhinitis.