TABLE VIII.H.2.
Recent studies evaluating the sensitivity and specificity of nasal provocation testing
| Study | Year | LOE | Study design | Study groups | Clinical endpoint | Conclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Krzych-Fałta et al.1086 | 2016 | 2b | Open controlled |
|
Sensitivity and specificity of NPT by optical rhinometry, TNSS | TNSS had a 93.3% sensitivity and a 77.4% specificity, optical rhinometry had a 100% sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of AR. |
| de Blay et al.1085 | 2015 | 2b | Open controlled |
|
Sensitivity and specificity of a rapid NPT by clinical symptoms and rhinomanometry, safety also evaluated | Rapid NPT had a sensitivity of 83.7% and a specificity of 100%. No adverse reactions. |
| Jang & Kim1084 | 2015 | 2b | Open controlled | HDM allergy:
|
Sensitivity and specificity of NPT by acoustic rhinometry, TNSS | TNSS ≥6.5 had 90.6% sensitivity and 77.4% specificity, acoustic rhinometry had 73.4% sensitivity and 58.1% specificity for diagnosis of AR. |
| Agarwal et al.1083 | 2013 | 2b | Open controlled |
|
Results of NPT by optical rhinometry | No significant difference between allergic and control subjects. |
HDM = house dust mite; LOE = level of evidence; NPT = nasal provocation test; SPT = skin-prick test; TNSS = Total Nasal Symptom Score.