Table 2.

Summary of 19 tests/datasets used for model response evaluation, including eight high-rate, seven mid-rate cadaveric head impacts and four in vivo head rotation/extension. The number of NDTs or crystals (for cadaveric impacts), primary plane of rotation, peak values of rotational acceleration/velocity ($a_{rot}^p$ and $v_{rot}^p$, respectively), and impulse durations (Δt) are reported. For the sonomicrometry datasets, case “Vrot20dt60” denotes an impact with a targeted $v_{rot}^p$ of 20 rad/s and Δt of 60 ms. Other cases are analogous.

	Case #	#of NDTs/crystals	Plane of rotation	$a_{rot}^p$ (krad/s2)	$v_{rot}^p$ (rad/s)	Δt (ms)	Ref.
High-rate	C288-T3	14 (7 used)	Sagittal	26.3	30.1	2.6	Hardy et al.(2007); Hardy (2007); Zhou et al. (2018) Hardy et al. (2007); Hardy
	C380-T1		Coronal	7.2	29.6	4.3
	C380-T2		Axial	5.7	24.1	5.0
	C380-T3		Coronal	6.5	22.4	4.9
	C380-T4			19.1	37.5	3.8
	C380-T6			13.7	31.7	4.6
	C393-T2			3.9	24.5	5.3
	C393-T3			11.8	26.6	3.9
Mid-rate	NDTA-T4	12	Sagittal	3.2	36.8	30.0	Guettler (2017); Guettler et al. (2018)
	NDTB-T2	11		1.3	22.0	30.9
	NDTB-T4	11		3.0	44.2	22.5
	Vrot20dt60	19 (3 avail.)	Coronal	1.4	22.3	34.4	Alshareef et al.(2018)
	Vrot20dt30			1.5	13.6	16.9
	Vrot40dt60			2.7	36.9	30.1
	Vrot40dt30			4.4	34.6	14.4
Low-rate	Sabet et al.	N/A	Axial rotation	~0.3	~13	~40	Sabet et al. (2008)
	Knutsen et al.			~0.2	~5		Knutsen et al. (2014)
	Chan et al.			~0.3	~3.9		Chan et al. (2018)
	Lu et al.		Extension	~0.2	~1.4		Lu et al. (2019)