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. 2020 Jun 3;55:275–279. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2020.05.038

Table 1.

Summary of published giant/large pericardial cyst case reports.

Reference Publication year Age (years) Gender Size (cm) Presentation Location treatment
Gharedaghi et al. [2] 2019 57 Male 9 Asymptomatic Right side Video-assisted thoracoscopic excision
Makar et al. [23] 2018 43 Female 9 × 5 Progressive cough and chest tightness Right side Video-assisted thoracoscopic excision
Video-assisted thoracoscopic excision
Akbayrak et al. [3] 2016 48 Male 27 × 5 Asymptomatic Right side Surgical excision with median sternotomy
Hekmat et al. [24] 2016 24 Male 13 × 8 Dyspnea and cough Right side Surgical excision with median sternotomy
Simsek et al. [25] 2014 28 Male 6.4 × 9 Dry cough and pleuritic chest pain Right side Conservative
Hamad et al. [26] 2013 30 Male 11.2 × 7.4 Palpitation and chest pain Right side Surgical excision
Celik et al. [27] 2012 54 Male 6.5 × 4.7 ST elevation myocardial infarction Left side Cardiac bypass surgery and surgical excision
Forouzandeh et al. [28] 2012 71 Female 8 × 5 Cough, dyspnea, fever Right side Video-assisted thoracoscopic excision
Thanneer et al. [29] 2011 22 Female 21.5 × 14.2 Syncope Posterior mediastinum (behind the heart) Needle aspiration
Kumar et al. [30] 2011 5 Male 10 × 9.5 Cough, chest pain and fever Right side Median sternotomy cyst excision
Kaklikkaya I [31] 2011 39 Male 22 × 15 Pleuritic chest pain Left side Left thoracotomy cyst excision
Matono et al. [4] 2010 38 Male 12 × 10 Asymptomatic Right side Video-assisted thoracoscopic excision
Neizel et al. [32] 2010 59 Female 5 × 5 Pre-syncopal and atrial flutter Behind the heart Surgical excision
Pereira et al. [33] 2008 73 Female 14 × 10 Chest pain Right, anterior and left side of the heart Not operated
Nina et al. [34] 2007 44 Female 13 × 9.5′ Exertional dyspnea, dry cough and chest pain Right side Right thoracotomy cyst excision
Dernellis et al. [5] 2001 27 Female 15.6 × 12.2 Asymptomatic Right side Surgical excision