Table 1. Physicochemical traits from Duroc, Pietrain and their crossbred pigs (Duroc × Pietrain).
Breed | Gender | SEM | Significance | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D | P | DP | C | G | Breed | Gender | Breed × Gender | ||
Moisture (%) | 74.14 | 74.61 | 74.20 | 74.29 | 74.27 | 0.077 | ns | ns | ns |
IMF (%) | 2.46b | 1.85c | 3.25a | 2.22b | 2.68a | 0.096 | *** | * | ns |
pH | 5.63b | 5.77a | 5.54c | 5.61b | 5.66a | 0.014 | *** | ** | ** |
Cooking loss (%) | 12.80b | 12.34b | 14.73a | 13.13 | 13.25 | 0.335 | * | ns | ns |
WHC (%) | 74.89a | 76.58a | 69.85b | 72.14 | 74.13 | 0.581 | *** | ns | *** |
WBSF (kg/cm2) | 4.17b | 4.39b | 5.23a | 4.66 | 4.43 | 0.102 | *** | ns | ns |
Values are expressed as means and SEM.
Means in a same row with different superscript letter differ significantly at *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.
D, Duroc (n=79); P, Pietrain (n=42); DP, crossbred Duroc × Pietrain (n=45); C, castrate; G, gilt; SEM, standard error of means; ns, not significant; IMF, intramuscular fat; WHC, water-holding capacity; WBSF, Warner-Bratzler shear force.