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. 2020;20(2):256–264.

Table 3.

Mean endurance time (seconds) of lower back muscles in the Biering-Sorensen test for the study groups.

KT group (n=14) Placebo group (n=13) Control group (n=15) F (2,39) P-value
Pre 76.93 ± 13.44 74.31 ± 15.52 83.27 ± 12.91 1.553 .22
Post 96.64 ± 10.48 82.38 ± 14.10 86.47 ± 7.89 6.140 .005*
T-value -10.223 -2.324 -1.436
P-value <.001¥ .039¥ .17
Cohen’s d 2.73 0.64 -

Data expressed as mean ± SD,

*

significant ANOVA test (between-group difference),

¥

significant paired t-test (within-group difference).