Table 5.
Effects of DDGS withdrawal periods on overall growth performance and carcass characteristics, Exp. 11,2,3
| DDGS withdrawal period, day before marketing | Probability, P | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item4 | 28 | 21 | 14 | 0 | Linear | Quadratic |
| Growth performance | ||||||
| ADG, kg | 1.07 | 1.04 | 1.02 | 1.02 | 0.022 | 0.202 |
| 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | |||
| ADFI, kg | 2.96 | 2.92 | 2.90 | 2.87 | 0.112 | 0.729 |
| 0.041 | 0.041 | 0.043 | 0.041 | |||
| G:F | 0.361 | 0.357 | 0.354 | 0.357 | 0.479 | 0.248 |
| 0.0037 | 0.0037 | 0.0039 | 0.0037 | |||
| Final BW, kg | 127.1 | 126.5 | 125.6 | 125.8 | 0.328 | 0.476 |
| 0.941 | 0.941 | 0.982 | 0.941 | |||
| Carcass characteristics | ||||||
| HCW, kg | 95.3 | 94.6 | 94.1 | 93.7 | 0.166 | 0.702 |
| 0.81 | 080 | 0.83 | 0.81 | |||
| Carcass yield, % | 75.8 | 75.5 | 75.6 | 74.7 | 0.001 | 0.377 |
| 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.18 | |||
| Backfat, mm5 | 14.8 | 15.2 | 15.6 | 15.1 | 0.430 | 0.019 |
| 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.20 | |||
| Loin depth, mm5 | 63.3 | 62.4 | 62.9 | 62.5 | 0.106 | 0.388 |
| 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.27 | |||
| Lean, %5 | 54.9 | 54.6 | 54.5 | 54.7 | 0.214 | 0.033 |
| 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | |||
1A total of 985 finishing pigs (initially 99 ± 2.5 kg BW) were used in a 28-d experiment to evaluate the effects of DDGS withdrawal periods.
2Pigs were fed diets containing 30% DDGS until the start of the trial. Diets with DDGS during the trial also contained 30%.
3Pens of pigs were topped according to a typical summer marketing strategy with one top prior to final barn marketing. All pens were topped by removing the 17% heaviest pigs 21 days before final marketing, resulting in a final barn marketing of approximately 83% of starting barn inventor.
4Standard error of the means are reported below the treatment means.
5 HCW was used as a covariate.