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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 11.
Published in final edited form as: Palliat Med. 2019 Nov 4;34(3):336–348. doi: 10.1177/0269216319886215

Table 2.

Cohen's d (95% CI) for PRISM vs. Usual Care, by stratification variables. Counts represent numbers completing 6 month assessments.

Gender Age Race Area Deprivation Index
(ADI) State Decile Scoresa
Male
PRISM: n=24
Usual Care:
n=17
Female
PRISM: n=12
Usual Care:
n=21
12-17
PRISM: n=27
Usual Care:
n=26
18-25
PRISM: n=9
Usual Care:
n=12
White
PRISM: n=27
Usual Care:
n=21
non-White
PRISM: n=9
Usual Care:
n=17
1-7
PRISM: n=28
Usual Care:
n=26
8-10
PRISM: n=8
Usual Care:
n=8
Resilience 0.4 (−0.2, 1.0) 0.7 (0.0, 1.5) 0.3 (−0.2, 0.8) 1.3 (0.3, 2.3) 0.6 (0.0, 1.2) 0.2 (−0.6, 1.0) 0.7 (0.1, 1.2) −0.4 (−1.4, 0.6)
Hope 0.5 (−0.1, 1.1) 0.6 (−0.1, 1.4) 0.5 (−0.1, 1.0) 0.9 (−0.0, 1.8) 0.6 (0.1, 1.2) 0.3 (−0.5, 1.1) 0.7 (0.1, 1.2) 0.0 (−1.0, 1.0)
Benefit finding 0.4 (−0.2, 1.1) 0.3 (−0.4, 1.0) 0.4 (−0.1, 1.0) 0.4 (−0.5, 1.2) 0.2 (−0.4, 0.8) 0.9 (0.0, 1.8) 0.3 (−0.2, 0.9) 0.6 (−0.5, 1.6)
Generic QoL 0.3 (−0.3, 0.9) 0.4 (−0.4, 1.1) 0.3 (−0.3, 0.8) 0.2 (−0.7, 1.0) 0.2 (−0.3, 0.8) 0.6 (−0.2, 1.4) 0.5 (0.0, 1.1) −0.7 (−1.7, 0.3)
Cancer-specific QoL 0.4 (−0.2, 1.0) 1.2 (0.4, 1.9) 0.8 (0.2, 1.3) 0.4 (−0.5, 1.3) 0.8 (0.2, 1.4) 0.6 (−0.3, 1.4) 0.8 (0.3, 1.4) 0.1 (−0.9, 1.0)
Distress 0.2 (−0.4, 0.8) −0.6 (−1.4, 0.1) −0.2 (−0.7, 0.4) −0.1 (−1.0, 0.7) −0.1 (−0.7, 0.5) −0.3 (−1.1, 0.5) −0.4 (−1.0, 0.1) 0.6 (−0.4, 1.6)

Note: Variations in magnitude of effect sizes between stratification subgroups of d>0.5 (medium to large effect) are in bold.

a

The Area Deprivation Index (ADI) is a neighborhood disadvantage metric derived from Census data and the American Community Survey data utilizing participant home addresses. We stratified state decile scores ranging from 1=least disadvantaged to 10=most disadvantaged by 1-7 (less disadvantaged) vs. 8-10 (most disadvantaged) utilizing established cut-offs.