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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Behav Med. 2019 Dec 12;43(5):791–806. doi: 10.1007/s10865-019-00123-3

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Conceptual Model #1 linking African American race to pain intensity and pain interference via direct relationship with PTSD Symptoms and indirect relationships with Pain Catastrophizing, Sleep Quality, and Sleep Quantity.