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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hypertension. 2020 May 18;76(1):236–243. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.14703

Table 4.

Association FGF-23 with Incident Hypertension

N # with incident HTN incidence rate Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
(%/yr) HR (95% CI) HR (95% CI) HR (95% CI) HR (95% CI)
FGF-23 (per 2 fold higher) 1109 576 7.82 1.23 (1.08, 1.39) 1.21 (1.07, 1.38) 1.18 (1.03, 1.35) 1.18 (1.03, 1.36)
FGF-23 Quartiles
< 36 350 166 6.62 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)
36 -- 46 313 152 6.98 1.08 (0.86, 1.35) 1.05 (0.84, 1.32) 1.04 (0.83, 1.30) 1.04 (0.83, 1.31)
47 -- 60 259 138 8.38 1.23 (0.97, 1.54) 1.20 (0.95, 1.52) 1.17 (0.92, 1.48) 1.17 (0.92, 1.49)
> 60 187 120 11.61 1.80 (1.42, 2.29) 1.78 (1.40, 2.26) 1.67 (1.31, 2.14) 1.69 (1.31, 2.18)

Model 1 = unadjusted analysis.

Model 2 = adjusted for age, sex, and race

Model 3 = M2 + diabetes, cardiovascular disease, eGFR UACR, BMI, and smoking.

Model 4 = M3 + calcium, phosphorus, 25(OH) Vitamin D and PTH