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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hypertension. 2020 May 18;76(1):236–243. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.14703

Table 5.

Association of FGF-23 with systolic and diastolic blood pressure trajectories

Annualized absolute change in SBP
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
N β (95% CI) β (95% CI) β (95% CI) β (95% CI)
FGF-23 (per 2 fold higher) 2785 0.14 (−0.01, 0.29) 0.16 (0.01, 0.31) 0.20 (0.05, 0.35) 0.24 (0.08, 0.40)
FGF-23 Quartiles
< 36 697 0 (ref) 0 (ref) 0 (ref) 0 (ref)
36 -- 46 696 −0.10 (−0.35, 0.15) −0.09 (−0.34, 0.16) −0.09 (−0.34, 0.16) −0.07 (−0.32, 0.19)
47 -- 60 696 0.05 (−0.20, 0.31) 0.10 (−0.15, 0.36) 0.10 (−0.16, 0.36) 0.16 (−0.10, 0.42)
> 60 696 0.11 (−0.15, 0.37) 0.14 (−0.12, 0.40) 0.21 (−0.06, 0.48) 0.30 (0.02, 0.58)
Annualized absolute change in DBP
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
FGF-23 (per 2 fold higher) 2785 0.00 (−0.08, 0.08) 0.00 (−0.07, 0.08) 0.02 (−0.06, 0.10) 0.04 (−0.04, 0.12)
FGF-23 Quartiles
< 36 697 0 (ref) 0 (ref) 0 (ref) 0 (ref)
36 -- 46 696 −0.06 (−0.19, 0.08) −0.06 (−0.19, 0.07) −0.07 (−0.20, 0.06) −0.06 (−0.19, 0.07)
47 -- 60 696 −0.06 (−0.19, 0.07) −0.05 (−0.19, 0.08) −0.05 (−0.19, 0.08) −0.01 (−0.15, 0.12)
> 60 696 −0.01 (−0.14, 0.13) −0.01 (−0.14, 0.13) 0.04 (−0.10, 0.18) 0.09 (−0.06, 0.23)

Model 1 = unadjusted analysis.

Model 2 = adjusted for age, sex, and race

Model 3 = M2 + diabetes, cardiovascular disease, eGFR, UACR, BMI, and smoking

Model 4 = M3 + calcium, phosphorus, 25(OH) Vitamin D and PTH