Table 4.
Clusters for brain activations by the group during semantic fluency and finger tapping while controlling for age and MMSE.
Contrast | Voxels | P | Z-MAX | Z-MAX | Z-MAX | Z-MAX | Structures |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
X (mm) | Y (mm) | Z (mm) | |||||
Semantic Fluency | |||||||
Young group activations | 571 | 0.0061 | 4.74 | 42 | −62 | −24 | R cerebellar crus I and VI, visual cx V4 |
544 | 0.00814 | 4.48 | 10 | −94 | 4 | R visual cx BA 17 and BA 18, optic radiation, lateral occipital cx. | |
418 | 0.0332 | 4.87 | −10 | −16 | 16 | LR thalamus, anterior thalamic radiation, caudate; R fornix. | |
Older group activation | 618 | 0.00373 | 4.29 | −44 | −68 | 50 | L inferior parietal lobule and intra-parietal sulcus. |
O > Y | 838 | 0.0004 | 4.72 | −44 | −68 | 50 | L anterior intra-parietal sulcus, inferior parietal lobule, lateral occipital cx. |
Finger Tapping | |||||||
Young group activations | 1,498 | 0.00000131 | 8.25 | −14 | −50 | −12 | L cerebellar V and VI, lingual gyrus, visual cx V4; LR cerebellar I–IV. |
711 | 0.00127 | 4.81 | 12 | −90 | 10 | R visual cx BA sulcus; and bilaterally, in premotor cortex17 and BA 18, optic radiation. | |
Older group activation | 401 | 0.037 | 4.6 | −56 | −20 | 46 | L primary somatosensory cortex, premotor cx, primary motor cx, inferior parietal lobule, anterior intra-parietal sulcus. |
Y > O | 1,115 | 3.01 e-5 | 4.52 | −14 | −50 | −12 | L cerebellar V, lingual gyrus, cingulate gyrus, hippocampus, callosal body, and fornix. |
Y, young group; O, older group. All the comparisons were performed controlling for MMSE score and age.