| AAA | abdominal aortic aneurysms |
| AIOD | aortoiliac occlusive disease |
| PRE | pre-dialyzed patients (CKD stage 3–4) |
| HD | hemodialyzed patients (CKD stage 5) |
| CKD | chronic kidney disease |
| CVD | cardiovascular disease |
| AGEs | advanced glycation end products |
| sRAGE | soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products |
| UA | uric acid |
| RAGE | receptor for advanced glycation end products |
| eGFR | estimated glomerular filtration rate |
| hsCRP | high-sensitivity C-reactive protein |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| RNS | reactive nitrogen species |