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. 2020 May 22;12(5):341. doi: 10.3390/toxins12050341

Table 3.

Spearman’s correlation between phenolic acids. Correlation analysis was performed on 72 replicates (4 rice varieties × 3 sampling times × 3 replicates × 2 years). *: p ≤ 0.05; **: p ≤ 0.01.

Phenolic Acid Chlorogenic Acid Syringic Acid 4-hydroxybenzoic Acid p-Coumaric Acid Ferulic Acid Protocatecuic Acid Gallic Acid
Chlorogenic acid 1 −0.294 * −0.253 0.182 −0.565 ** −0.198 0.626 **
Syringic acid 1 −0.350 ** 0.190 0.447 ** 0.159 −0.486 **
4-hydroxybenzoic acid 1 0.653 ** 0.387 ** 0.118 −0.481 **
p-Coumaric acid 1 0.270 * 0.153 −0.080
Ferulic acid 1 0.547 ** −0.664 **
Protocatecuic acid 1 −0.296 *
Gallic acid 1