TABLE 1.
Characteristics of the study population for the total sample and for men and women separately.
| Total (N = 79) | Men (N = 40) | Women (N = 39) | t | gl | p | 95% CI | d | |
| M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | ||||||
| Age | 69.19 (4.60) | 69.48 (4.84) | 68.90 (4.40) | −0.555 | 77 | 0.581 | −2.652, 1.496 | −0.125 |
| SES | 5.74 (1.31) | 6.18 (1.28) | 5.29 (1.19) | −3.149 | 76 | 0.002 | −1.446, −0.326 | −0.675 |
| BMI | 27.48 (3.65) | 27.53 (2.58) | 27.43 (4.53) | −0.112 | 59.997 | 0.904 | −1.769, 1.566 | −0.027 |
| Neuroticism | 16.20 (7.01) | 14.17 (6.44) | 18.28 (7.05) | 2.704 | 77 | 0.008 | 1.082, 7.131 | 0.585 |
| Conscientiousness | 33.54 (5.62) | 34.17 (5.83) | 32.89 (5.41) | −1.009 | 77 | 0.316 | −3.799, 1.244 | −0.226 |
| Extraversion | 28.84 (6.75) | 28.20 (7.32) | 29.51 (6.13) | 0.863 | 77 | 0.391 | −1.717, 4.343 | 0.194 |
| Openness | 29.73 (5.60) | 29.12 (6.06) | 30.35 (5.09) | 0.978 | 77 | 0.331 | −1.278, 3.746 | 0.220 |
| Agreeableness | 32.03 (5.85) | 30.65 (5.90) | 33.46 (5.51) | 2.185 | 77 | 0.032 | 0.249, 5.373 | 0.480 |
SES, socioeconomic status; BMI, body mass index. Sex differences were analyzed with Student t tests, and effect sizes with Cohen’s d.