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. 2020 Jun 5;11:416. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.00416

Table 3.

Associations between chronotype categories, SDSC, and RCADS-P domains (N = 100).

CCTQ N* Average SD** p-value
Disorders of initiating and maintaining sleep Evening type 37 11.46b 2.950 0.005
Intermediate type 47 11.28b 3.450
Morning type 16 8.56a 2.128
Disorders of excessive somnolence Evening type 37 3.70b 2.259 0.020
Intermediate type 47 2.87a 1.296
Morning type 16 2.44a 0.892
Non-restorative sleep Evening type 37 6.97b 3.655 0.019
Intermediate type 47 5.55a 1.767
Morning type 16 5.12a 1.628
Total SDSC score Evening type 37 44.14b 8.331 <0.000
Intermediate type 47 41.47b 8.637
Morning type 16 34.06a 6.981
Social phobia Evening type 37 10.35a 4.996 0.005
Intermediate type 47 14.32b 5.809
Morning type 16 11.81a,b 5.431
Major depression Evening type 37 6.89b 3.332 0.002
Intermediate type 47 5.28a,b 3.437
Morning type 16 3.50a 2.503
Separation anxiety Evening type 37 3.24a 2.510 0.009
Intermediate type 47 4.89a,b 2.846
Morning type 16 5.25b 2.720

Only significant associations are shown in the table (-p-value < 0.05).

*

N = % (total N = 100);

**

SD, standard deviation.

ANOVA followed by Tukey post-hoc tests and Kruskal-Wallis tests for the comparison of continuous variables.

a,b

Different letters indicate the presence of a significant difference according to Tukey post-hoc tests.