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. 2020 Jun 12;7(Suppl 1):28. doi: 10.1186/s40621-020-00251-4

Table 4.

Bivariate analyses of demographics and crashes by sex and by age for victims in recreational off-highway vehicle (ROV) related crashes presenting to a Level 1 trauma center from 2004 to 2017

Sex Age
Male
n (Col %)a
Female
n (Col %)a
p value < 16 Years
n (Col %)a
> 16 Years
n (Col %)a
p value
Group N 45 27 35 37
Age
  < 16 years 17 (38%) 18 (67%) 0.03
  > 16 years 28 (62%) 9 (33%)
Seating
 Operator 24 (55%) 10 (38%) 0.22 10 (30%) 24 (65%) 0.005
 Passenger 20 (45%) 16 (62%) 23 (70%) 13 (35%)
Belted
 Yes 1 (3%) 4 (17%) 0.15 4 (13%) 1 (3%) 0.36
 No 35 (97%) 20 (83%) 27 (87%) 28 (97%)
Season
 Winter (Dec-Feb) 2 (4%) 2 (7%) 0.15 0 (0%) 4 (11%) 0.19
 Spring (Mar-May) 13 (29%) 9 (33%) 11 (31%) 11 (30%)
 Summer (Jun-Aug) 19 (42%) 15 (56%) 19 (54%) 15 (41%)
 Fall (Sep-Nov) 11 (24%) 1 (4%) 5 (14%) 7 (19%)
Day of Week
 Weekday (Mon-Fri) 27 (60%) 24 (89%) 0.02 28 (80%) 23 (62%) 0.12
 Weekend (Sat-Sun) 18 (40%) 3 (11%) 7 (20%) 14 (38%)
Location
 Roadway 7 (28%) 5 (29%) 1.0 6 (26%) 6 (32%) 0.74
 Off-Road 18 (72%) 12 (71%) 17 (74%) 13 (68%)
Light
 Day 29 (81%) 21 (84%) 1.0 33 (100%) 17 (61%) < 0.001
 Night 7 (19%) 4 (16%) 0 (0%) 11 (39%)
Collision
 Yes 6 (13%) 4 (15%) 1.0 5 (14%) 5 (14%) 1.0
 No 39 (87%) 23 (85%) 30 (86%) 32 (86%)
Pinned
 Yes 27 (60%) 18 (69%) 0.61 12 (34%) 14 (39%) 0.81
 No 18 (40%) 8 (31%) 23 (66%) 22 (61%)
Speed
  < 20 mph 12 (57%) 10 (67%) 0.73 12 (67%) 10 (56%) 0.73
  > 20 mph 9 (43%) 5 (33%) 6 (33%) 8 (44%)

aThe sum of n for a variable may not equal the total Group N due to missing values