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. 2020 Jun 12;20(8):e192–e197. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30483-7

Table.

Endpoints used in clinical studies planned or done during the COVID-19 outbreak

Registered studies (n=1135)* Specific metrics
Viral burden 148 Quantitative PCR
Mortality 118 ..
Duration of hospital or intensive care unit stay 32 ..
Symptoms 45 Fever, vital signs, cough
Progression and resolution 175 Multiple measure, scales
Lung injury and function 101 Oxygen saturation, Murray score, oxygenation index
Other clinical measures 117 ..
Imaging findings 76 CT scan, chest x-ray, echocardiogram
Biomarkers 73 C-reactive protein, cardiac enzymes, cytokines
Depression, anxiety, long-term quality of life 63 ..
Co-infection, acute kidney injury, myocardial injury 15 ..
*

Not all studies listed their specific outcomes, or were studies whose outcomes did not reflect patient outcomes