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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2020 Feb 13;108(1):116–125. doi: 10.1002/cpt.1768

Table 2.

Secondary Outcome: Dose, Substrates, Steady-State

Classification
per FDA Table
of Inhibitors
Inhibitor Name Observed inhibitor
classification, n (%)
Doses of Inhibitor
studied,
n (concordance %)
Substrates studied,
n (concordance %)
Inhibitor Steady
State Status,
n (concordance %)
Moderate Cinacalcet
n = 4
Moderate, 3 (75)
Insignificant, 1 (25)
“25 or 100 mg”, 1 (0)
50 mg, 1 (100)
90 mg, 2 (100)
Amitriptyline, 1 (100)
Desipramine, 2 (100)
Dextromethorphan, 1 (0)
SS: 3, (100)
Pre-SS: 1,(0)
Duloxetine,
n = 9
Moderate, 4 (44)
Weak, 4 (44)
Insignificant, 1 (11)
30 mg, 1 (0)
60 mg, 5 (40)
80 mg, 1 (0)
120 mg, 2 (100)
Desipramine, 3 (100)
Dextromethorphan, 2 (50)
Metoprolol, 1 (0)
Tolterodine, 1 (0)
Tramadol, 2 (0)
SS: 4 (50)
Pre-SS: 4(25)
Unknown: 1 (100)
Fluvoxamine,
n = 7
Strong, 1 (14)
Moderate, 2 (29)
Weak, 3 (43)
Insignificant, 1 (14)
50 mg, 1 (0)
50-100 mga, 2 (0)
100 mg, 3 (67)
150 mg, 1 (0)
Amitriptyline, 1 (0)
Atomoxetine, 1 (0)
Desipramine, 1 (0)
Dextromethorphan, 1 (0)
Imipramine, 2 (100)
Nebivolol, 1 (0)

SS: 6 (33)
Pre-SS: 1 (0)
Mirabegron,
n = 7
Moderate 5 (71)
Weak, 1 (14)
Insignificant, 1 (14)
50 mg, 3 (33)
100 mg, 2 (100)
160 mg, 2 (100)
Desipramine, 2 (100)
Metoprolol, 2 (100)
Tolterodine, 3 (33)
SS: 2 (100)
Pre-SS: 5 (40)
Weak Abiraterone,
n = 2
Moderate, 1 (50)
Weak, 1 (50)
1,000 mg, 2 (50) Dextromethorphan, 2 (50) SS: 1 (100)
Unknown: 1 (0)
Celecoxib,
n = 3
Weak, 1 (33)
Insignificant, 2 (67)
100 mg, 1 (0)
200 mg, 1 (0)
400 mg, 1 (100)
Metoprolol, 1 (100)
Tramadol, 2 (0)
SS: 2 (50)
Pre-SS: 1 (0)
Cimetidineb,
n = 26
Moderate, 2 (8)
Weak, 20 (77)
Insignificant, 4 (15)
400 mg, 2 (50)
600 mg, 1 (100)
800 mg, 8 (100)
1,000 mg, 6 (67)
1,200 mg, 9 (67)
Amitriptyline, 1 (100)
Desipramine, 2 (50)
Imipramine, 3 (67)
Metoprolol, 6 (83)
Nebivolol, 1 (100)
Nortriptyline, 1 (0)
Propafenone, 2 (50)
Propranolol, 9 (89)
Venlafaxine, 1 (100)
SS: 23, (78)
Pre-SS: 3, (67)
Clobazam,
n = 2
Weak, 2 (100) 40 mg, 2 (100) Dextromethorphan, 2 (100) SS: 1 (100)
Unknown: 1 (100)
Desvenlafaxine,
n = 6
Weak, 3 (50)
Insignificant, 3 (50)
100 mg, 4 (50)
400 mg, 2 (100)
Desipramine, 6 (50) SS: 4 (50)
Unknown: 2 (50)
Escitalopram,
n = 3
Moderate, 1 (33)
Weak, 2 (67)
10 mg, 1 (100)
20 mg, 2 (50)
Desipramine, 1 (0)
Metoprolol, 1 (100)
Tramadol, 1 (100)
SS: 3 (67)
Ritonavir,
n = 5
Moderate, 3 (60)
Weak, 2 (40)
200 mg, 2 (100)
400 mg, 2 (0)
1,000 mg, 1 (0)
Desipramine, 2 (50)
Dextromethorphan, 3 (33)
SS: 4 (50)
Pre-SS: 1 (0)
Sertraline,
n = 10
Moderate, 1 (10)
Weak, 6 (60)
Insignificant, 3 (30)
50 mg, 5 (80)
100 mg, 1 (100)
150 mg, 4 (25)
Desipramine, 6 (66)
Imipramine, 2 (0)
Metoprolol, 2 (100)
SS: 6 (83)
Pre-SS: 4 (25)
a,

50 mg daily for 3 days and 100 mg daily for 3 days

b,

Cimetidine is also listed as a moderate inhibitor in the FDA Table of inhibitors, we only treated it as a weak inhibitor as the overall concordance with weak inhibitor was 77%, while it was 8% if treated as a moderate inhibitor.

The bolded classification within the column “observed inhibitor classification” represents the concordance with the classifications listed in FDA Table of Inhibitors.

SS: Steady state; Pre-SS: Pre steady-state