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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet Respir Med. 2020 Feb 13;8(6):573–584. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(19)30356-X

Table 1:

Patient characteristics in experiments 1 and 2.

Experiment 1
Random sampling
Experiment 2
Targeted sampling
Control IPF Control IPF
Patient Characteristics

N 8 9 6 9
Sex ratio M/F 7/1 9/0 4/2 9/0
Age 54·0 ± 12·4 57·4 ± 4·8 57·8 ± 4·4 57·2 ± 5·4
Height (cm) 176 ± 6 171 ± 8 176 ± 2 173 ±7
Weight (kg) 81 ± 15 71 ± 11 83 ± 5 72 ± 10
Smoking history (ex/none) 3/5 8/1 2/4 9/0
Pack Years 9 ± 14 16 ± 12 NA 24 ±12

Pulmonary Function

FEV1 (% pred) - 59·2 ± 14·1 - 63·0 ± 16·8
FVC (% pred) - 54·2 ± 14·0 - 58·9 ± 17·2
TLC (% pred) - 52·4 ± 11·7 - 56·9 ± 16·6
DLco (% pred) - 26·6 ± 10·24 - 27·3 ± 8·2
FEV1/FVC - 0·88 ± 0·05 - 0·85 ± 0·06

Pre-operative CT

Airway dilatation (%) - 55 ± 30 - 50 ± 11
Consolidation (%) - 2 ± 4 - 2 ± 1
Ground glass opacities (%) - 46 ± 27 - 57 ± 9
Air trapping (%) - 9 ± 4 - 8 ± 2
Reticular pattern (%) - 63 ± 12 - 63 ± 4
Volume loss (%) - 44 ± 18 - 40 ± 8
Cyst formation (%) - 49 ± 19 - 53 ± 6
Emphysema (%) - 7 ± 12 - 19 ± 7

Values given are the means ± standard deviation (SD). FEV1 denotes forced expiratory volume in 1 second, FVC forced vital capacity post-bronchodilator, and TLC total lung capacity. DLCO/VA denotes the diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide adjusted for alveolar volume. The severity of disease was graded on the pre-operative CT using the current guidelines.

Seven out of nine patients with IPF and three out of six control subjects in experiment 2 were also included in experiments 1.