Skip to main content
. 2020 Jun 15;20:300. doi: 10.1186/s12888-020-02669-y

Table 4.

Means, standard deviations and range for all outcome measures for the NBO-group (n = 82) and comparison group (n = 114). For the PRFQ means, standard deviations and range is calculated per item

Outcomes NBO
(n = 82)
Comparison group
(n = 114)
t-value p-value Effect size
M (SD) Range M (SD) Range
Timepoint 4
 EDPS 3.61 (3.12) 0–14.00 3.55 (3.19) 0–13.00 0.41 .68 .059
 PSI – PD 115.91 (18.56) 73.00–158.00 113.56 (21.89) 71.46–193.00 0.67 .50 .097
 PRFQ
  PM 6.66 (0.39) 5.17–7.12 6.54 (0.49) 5.17–7.00 1.72 .09 .249
  CMS 4.11 (0.88) 1.83–6.33 4.03 (0.91) 1.67–6.00 0.81 .42 .117
  IC 5.88 (0.80) 2.67–7.00 6.02 (0.83) 2.67–7.00 −0.97 .33 −.14
 MPAS 82.26 (7.27) 58.50–94.00 82.18 (7.68) 46.40–95.00 0.04 .97 −.006
 MCQ 59.19 (4.03) 47.00–67.00 59.33 (5.75) 36.00–70.00 −0.08 .93 .012
Timepoint 5
 EPDS 3.15 (3.41) −0.14 - 15.00 3.60 (3.44) −0.82 - 14.00 −1.23 .22 −.178
 PSI – PD 114.04 (20.87) 73.45–164.00 113.90 (23.52) 68.92–189.00 0.05 .96 .007
 PSI – CD 84.00 (12.63) 57.00–123.00 86.51 (16.75) 53.00–159.00 − 0.41 .68 −.059
 PRFQ
  PM 6.66 (0.37) 5.50–7.00 6.71 (0.38) 4.67–7.09 −0.83 .41 −.12
  CMS 4.26 (0.97) 1.33–6.00 4.36 (1.01) 1.50–6.67 −0.72 .47 −.104
  IC 6.19 (0.64) 4.00–7.00 6.08 (0.73) 3.17–7.00 0.84 .40 .122
 MPAS 84.21 (6.46) 64.70–93.60 83.04 (7.67) 42.30–95.41 0.88 .38 .127

EPDS Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, PSI Parenting Stress Index, PD Parent domain, PRFQ Parental Reflective Functioning Questionnaire, PM Pre-Mentalizing, CMS Certainty about Mental States, IC Interest and Curiosity, MPAS Maternal Postnatal Attachment Scale, MCQ Maternal Confidence Questionnaire, CD Child domain