Table 3. Univariable analysis of prognostic factors for severe COVID-19.
Prognostic factors | OR (95% CI) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Age, yr | 1.07 (1.03–1.11) | 0.001 | |
0–39 | Reference | ||
40–49 | 0.00 (0.0–0.0) | 1.000 | |
50–59 | 0.40 (0.03–4.70) | 0.463 | |
60–69 | 3.46 (0.65–18.29) | 0.145 | |
≥ 70 | 8.14 (1.57–42.33) | 0.013 | |
Male, sex | 2.43 (0.95–6.22) | 0.065 | |
Diabetes mellitus | 7.47 (2.73–20.40) | < 0.001 | |
Hypertension | 2.71 (1.06–6.93) | 0.038 | |
Body temperature, °C | 2.54 (1.35–4.78) | 0.004 | |
< 37.8 | Reference | ||
≥ 37.8 | 6.36 (2.32–17.43) | < 0.001 | |
Respiratory rate | 1.42 (1.14–1.76) | < 0.001 | |
≤ 20 | Reference | ||
> 20 | 8.11 (2.94–22.36) | < 0.001 | |
Peripheral oxygen saturation, % | 0.75 (0.66–0.85) | < 0.001 | |
≥ 92 | Reference | ||
< 92 | 17.71 (5.82–53.87) | < 0.001 | |
Albumin | 0.03 (0.01–0.13) | < 0.001 | |
≥ 3.5 | Reference | ||
< 3.5 | 24.82 (6.63–92.92) | < 0.001 | |
Total bilirubin | 3.19 (1.22–8.35) | 0.018 | |
≤ 1.2 | Reference | ||
> 1.2 | 2.71 (1.05–7.00) | 0.040 | |
CK-MB | 1.52 (1.12–2.01) | 0.007 | |
≤ 6.3 | Reference | ||
> 6.3 | 13.0 (1.41–120.27) | 0.024 |
COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019, OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval, CK-MB = creatine-kinase MB.