Skip to main content
. 2020 Jun 2;35(23):e209. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e209

Table 3. Univariable analysis of prognostic factors for severe COVID-19.

Prognostic factors OR (95% CI) P value
Age, yr 1.07 (1.03–1.11) 0.001
0–39 Reference
40–49 0.00 (0.0–0.0) 1.000
50–59 0.40 (0.03–4.70) 0.463
60–69 3.46 (0.65–18.29) 0.145
≥ 70 8.14 (1.57–42.33) 0.013
Male, sex 2.43 (0.95–6.22) 0.065
Diabetes mellitus 7.47 (2.73–20.40) < 0.001
Hypertension 2.71 (1.06–6.93) 0.038
Body temperature, °C 2.54 (1.35–4.78) 0.004
< 37.8 Reference
≥ 37.8 6.36 (2.32–17.43) < 0.001
Respiratory rate 1.42 (1.14–1.76) < 0.001
≤ 20 Reference
> 20 8.11 (2.94–22.36) < 0.001
Peripheral oxygen saturation, % 0.75 (0.66–0.85) < 0.001
≥ 92 Reference
< 92 17.71 (5.82–53.87) < 0.001
Albumin 0.03 (0.01–0.13) < 0.001
≥ 3.5 Reference
< 3.5 24.82 (6.63–92.92) < 0.001
Total bilirubin 3.19 (1.22–8.35) 0.018
≤ 1.2 Reference
> 1.2 2.71 (1.05–7.00) 0.040
CK-MB 1.52 (1.12–2.01) 0.007
≤ 6.3 Reference
> 6.3 13.0 (1.41–120.27) 0.024

COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019, OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval, CK-MB = creatine-kinase MB.