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. 2020 Jun 15;20:135. doi: 10.1186/s12893-020-00796-7

Table 2.

Clinical and operative findings of patients with perforated Peptic ulcer disease in four teaching hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Clinical presentation number %
Presenting complaint Abdominal pain 97 100
vomiting 82 84.5
Abdominal distension 78 80.4
Duration of presentation < 24 h 44 45.4
24–48 h 33 34
48–72 h 10 10.3
> 72 h 10 10.3
Physical finding Generalized peritonitis 85 87.6
Localized peritonitis 12 12.4
Hypotension at presentation present 17 17.5
absent 80 82.5
WBC count at presentation leukocytosis 45 46.4
normal 52 53.6
Chest x ray finding positive 83 85.6
negative 11 11.3
Not done 3 3.1
Size of perforation < 10 mm in diameter 79 81.3
10–20 in diameter 12 12.4
> 20 mm diameter 2 2.1
Location of perforation duodenal 91 93.8
Pre-pyloric/gastric 2 2.1
Sealed ant duodenal 4 4.1
Degree of peritoneal contamination <  1 l 72 74.2
1–2 l 21 21.6
> 3 l 4 4.1