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. 2020 Jun 3;11:61. doi: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_474_17

Table 1.

Comparison of systolic and diastolic mean blood pressure in people without hypertension in baseline study between phases 1 and 2 in terms of demographic variables

Variable SBP P DBP P


Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 1 Phase 2
Sex
 Male 114±11 116.6±14.5 0.03 71.5±5 73.0±10 0.18
 Female 110±11 114.6±16.2 <0.001 67.7±10 69.4±15.2 0.11
P <0.001 0.02 <0.001 0.004
BMI
 <25 111±11.1 112.9±13.3 0.12 67.9±10.7 68.6±13.2 0.07
 25.29-29.99 112.6±11.1 116±15.7 0.012 70.6±9.6 72.6±15.2 0.16
 ≥30 112.6±11.5 118.6±16.9 <0.001 69.9±10.1 73.5±16.8 0.68
P 0.29 <0.001 0.046 0.002
Age
 20-29 109.8±10.2 109.7±11.0 0.89 67.6±10.3 67.2±14.5 0.79
 30-39 109.9±11.8 110.2±12.2 0.86 68.3±9.8 68.7±13.1 0.77
 40-49 112.2±11.2 116.5±15.2 0.006 69.2±10.2 71.5±17.3 0.13
 50-59 114.9±11.2 124.7±17.9 <0.001 72±10.1 75.1±16.1 0.08
 60-69 118.2±8.6 122.8±13.8 0.18 72.6±9.5 78.7±12.4 0.07
 ≥70 116.0±10.7 124.0±17.1 0.8 75±8.5 75.0±12.7 0.99
P <0.001 <0.001 0.004 0.006
Married
 No 112±9.1 108.6±10.5 0.049 69.5±8.5 67.6±13.7 0.34
 Yes 112.1±11.5 116.6±15.7 <0.001 69.5±10.4 71.5±15.6 0.012
P 0.98 <0.001 0.97 0.036
Ethnicity
 Arab 111.1±11.5 113.8±14.8 0.049 69±10.0 68.9±13.8 0.34
 Fars 113.2±11.3 119.2±17.1 <0.001 70.1±9.6 74.7±16.1 0.012
P 0.04 <0.001 0.22 <0.001
Family history of hypertension
 No 112.3±10.7 115.0±15 0.004 69.5±10.1 70.8±15.8 0.17
 Yes 111.6±12.4 117.5±15.9 <0.001 69.2±10.5 72.6±14.1 0.008
P 0.46 0.022 0.10 0.06
WC
 Normal 115.85±15.9 115.4±15.8 0.99 71.67±11.37 70.8±15.8 0.17
 Unmoral 120.0±16.50 120.0±16.5 0.27 72.32±13.3 72.6±14.1 0.008
P 0.027 0.003 0.58 0.06

WC=Waist circumference, SBP=Systolic blood pressure, DBP=Diastolic blood pressure, BMI=Body mass index