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. 2020 Apr 30;11:54. doi: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_453_18

Table 3.

Factors associated with asthma in multivariate logistic regression model

Variables Odds ratio CI 95% odds ratio P
Age (each one year increased) 0.993 0.983-1.003 0.148
Sex (female/male) 0.847 0.782-0.918 <0.001
Body mass index (each one unit increase) 1.056 1.047-1.065 <0.001
Smoking (smoker/nonsmoker) 1.130 1.006-1.270 0.039
Junk food consumption
 No use at all Reference
 2-3 days 0.851 0.627-1.157 0.298
 1 day or not at all 0.848 0.631-1.140 0.271
 Physical activity 0.787 0.711-0.871 <0.001
Fruit consumption
 No use at all Reference
 <200 g/day 0.713 0.610-0.833 <0.001
 ≥200 g/day 0.671 0.571-0.788 <0.001
Vegetable consumption
 No use at all 0.826 0.745-0.916 <0.001
Carbonated beverage
 No use at all Reference
 2-3 days/week 1.151 1.061-1.248 0.001
 All days 1.588 1.327-1.900 <0.001
Each hour decreased sleep duration reverse 1.275 1.115-1.459 0.001
Diabetic/nondiabetic 2.098 1.338-3.289 0.002
Smoking in family/no smoker in family 1.846 1.688-2.018 <0.001

CI=Confidence interval