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. 2020 Jun 16;20:561. doi: 10.1186/s12885-020-06923-0

Table 3.

Results of Multilevel Analysis of Having LDCT Among Those Living in Philadelphia Planning Districts (n = 530)

Model 1
Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Model 2a
Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Model 3a
Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Model 4a
Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Model 5a
Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Individual Level
 Race
• Black 0.44 (0.30–0.65)** 0.50 (0.32–0.77)** 0.50 (0.30–0.82)** N/A
• White 1.00 1.00 1.00
Neighborhood Level
 Neighborhood Disadvantageb 0.53 (0.26–1.09)+
 %blacksc
  low (2.5–24.2%) 1.00 1.00
  high (39.5–93.4%) 0.82 (0.50–1.33) 0.55 (0.37–0.83)**
 Race x %blacks
  whites/low %blacks 1.00
  white/high %blacks 0.99 (0.37–2.63)
  blacks/low%blacks 0.54 (0.29–0.99)*
  blacks/high%blacks 0.41 (0.26–0.65)**
Log Likelihood − 314.75 − 283.58 − 294.19 − 293.84 −290.03

Note. +p < .10; *p < .05; **p < .01

a Adjusted for known lung cancer risk factors: age, gender, BMI, COPD, family history of lung cancer, and smoking status

b Composite measure of neighborhood disadvantage (%of adults without health insurance, %of population living in a household with an income below 100% of the Federal Poverty Line, %of unemployment, and %of less than some college)

c Median split of %blacks (low vs. high)