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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Fertil Steril. 2019 Apr 28;112(1):105–111. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.03.007

Table 3:

Cox proportional hazard models for time to return

Unadjusted analysis Adjusted analysis
Variable B HR 95 %CI for HR P-Value B HR 95 %CI for HR P-Value
No IVF insurance coveragea −0.65 0.52 0.43–0.64 <0.001b 0.90 2.45 0.53 – 11.42 0.253
Age (years) −0.02 0.98 0.96–1.003 0.09 0.23 1.26 1.15 – 1.43 <0.001
Race/Ethnicitya
 African American −0.69 0.50 0.32–0.80 0.003 −0.81 0.44 0.28 – 0.71 <0.001
 Other −0.23 0.79 0.53–1.19 0.260 −0.15 0.95 0.57 – 1.30 0.472
No prior live birtha 0.002 1.002 0.80–1.25 0.987
No embryos cryopreserveda −0.38 0.68 0.56–0.84 <0.001 2.44 11.49 1.93 – 68.40 0.007
Oocytes retrieved 0.02 1.02 1.001–1.03 0.036
Pregnancy loss after first IVF cyclea −0.40 0.68 0.52–0.89 0.005 −0.47 0.63 0.48 – 0.83 <0.001
Estimated income (in $10,000) 0.002 1.00 0.97–1.03 0.940
Distance to clinic (in 25 miles) 0.04 1.04 0.93–1.16 0.476
Interaction between no embryos cryopreserved and agec −0.09 0.002
Interaction between no IVF
insurance coverage and agec −0.05 0.042

Note:

HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.

a

Reference groups are as follows: for No IVF insurance coverage: IVF insurance coverage; for Race/Ethnicity: Non-Hispanic white; for No prior live birth: Prior live birth; for No embryos cryopreserved: Excess embryos cryopreserved; for Pregnancy loss during first IVF cycle: Did not become pregnant during first IVF cycle.

b

P-value <0.05 between the group and the reference group.

c

See Table 4 for interaction-specific HR.