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. 2020 Jun 17;15(6):e0234822. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234822

Table 2. Factors of HCV on surgical patients in Felegehiwot referral hospital, 2018.

Variables Anti-HCV status COR (95%CI) AOR (95%CI)
Positive (%) Negative (%)
Age in years
 ≤ 36 6 (1.4) 113 (26.8) 1.30 (0.47–3.51) --
 > 36 12 (2.8) 291 (70.0) 1
Sex
 Male 10(2.4) 261 (61.8) 0.66 (0.26–1.80) --
 Female 8 (1.9) 143 (33.9) 1
Residence
 Rural 8 (1.9) 266 (63) 0.42 (0.16–1.07) --
 Urban 10(2.4) 138 (32.7) 1
Marital status
 Single 6 (1.4) 150 (35.6) 0.85 (0.31–2.30 --
 In union 12 (2.8) 254 (60.2) 1
Education level
 No formal education 7 (1.6) 145 (34.3) 1.14 (0.43–3.00) --
 Formal education 11 (2.6) 259 (61.4) 1
Occupation
 Farmer 5 (1.2) 145 (34.3) 0.70 (0.21–2.33) --
 Non-employed 7 (1.7) 138 (32.7) 1.02 (0.33–3.13) --
 Employed 6 (1.4) 121 (28.7) 1
History of multiple sexual partners --
 Yes 7 (1.7) 95 (22.5) 2.10 (0.78–5.50)
 No 11 (2.6) 309 (73.2) 1
Sharing of sharp instruments
 Yes 6 (1.4) 19 (4.5) 9.50 (3.43–29.5) 4.65 (1.32–15.1)
 No 12 (2.8) 385 (91.3) 1 1
History of blood transfusion
 Yes 3 (0.7) 36 (8.5) 2.00 (0.57–7.40) --
 No 15 (3.6) 368 (87.2) 1
Tooth extraction practice
 Yes 6 (1.4) 56 (13.3) 3.11 (1.12–8.62) 2.81 (1.11–6.56)
 No 12 (2.8) 348 (82.5) 1 1
History of hospitalization
 Yes 7 (1.7) 35 (8.3) 6.71 (2.45–18.4) 4.51 (1.62–8.35)
 No 11 (2.6) 369 (87.4) 1 1
History of surgical procedures
 Yes 5 (1.2) 23(5.4) 6.4 (2.10–19.0) 3.68 (1.64–9.82)
 No 13 (3.1) 381(90.3) 1 1
History of direct blood contact
 Yes 6 (1.4) 32 (7.6) 5.81 (2.10–16.51) 3.2 (1.56–8.51)
 No 12 (2.8) 372 (88.2) 1 1
History of needle stick
 Yes 5 (1.2) 59 (14.0) 2.25 (0.77–6.54) --
 No 13 (3.1) 345 (81.7) 1